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Biosphere 2 is a large-scale Earth system science research
facility located in Oracle Arizona. Originally designed as a closed ecological
system to explore the possibility of creating self-sustaining human habitats,
it housed various biomes, including a rainforest, ocean, desert, and
agricultural area. While the initial closed-system experiments faced
challenges, Biosphere 2 has since evolved into a unique platform for
scientific research, particularly focusing on understanding the impacts of
climate change and other environmental factors on complex ecosystems. |